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16 May

2024

Residential or nursing care: what's the difference?

13 Jun

2024

Residential or nursing care: what's the difference?


Residential care offers a helping hand with daily tasks like cooking and cleaning, perfect for those who want to maintain their independence with a little extra support. Nursing homes, on the other hand, provide full-time medical care for residents with complex needs.

Looking for the best way to support your loved one with their care needs? Maybe they need a helping hand with daily tasks, or perhaps having them living alone worries you.

Choosing long-term care can feel overwhelming, but there are fantastic options available.

This guide explains the key differences between residential care and nursing care in a care home setting. Understanding these will help you to find the perfect fit for your loved one, where they can continue living their life to the fullest.

We’ll explore the services offered, who benefits most from each type of care, and the crucial factors to consider when making this important decision. By knowing the strengths of both residential and nursing care, you can ensure your loved one thrives in a safe and supportive environment.

Overview of Care Options


There are two main categories of long-term care facilities: residential care and nursing care. Each offers a unique set of services and caters to different needs. These services are different to other care services dedicated to more specialist support such as dementia care and palliative care.

Understanding Residential Care


Definition and Purpose:

Residential care homes such as Moorhouse, provide a supportive environment for loved ones who need some help with daily activities but generally maintain a good level of independence.

Services Provided:

  • Assistance with daily living tasks like bathing, dressing, and medication management
  • Meals are prepared and served in a communal dining area
  • Housekeeping and laundry services
  • Social activities, events and day trips
  • Transportation to appointments (may be limited)

Ideal for:

  • Loved ones who require some assistance with daily living but can still manage most activities on their own.
  • Individuals who enjoy social interaction and want a sense of community.

Understanding Nursing Care


Definition and Purpose:

Nursing care homes provide a higher level of medical care for loved ones who require significant assistance with daily living activities or have complex medical conditions.

Services Provided:

  • 24-hour medical care from licensed nurses and therapists
  • Assistance with all daily living activities
  • Specialised care programs for complex conditions
  • Medication management and monitoring
  • Meals tailored to individual needs

Ideal For:

  • Loved ones who require extensive assistance with daily living activities and cannot safely live alone.
  • Individuals with complex medical conditions needing ongoing monitoring and care.


Key Differences Between Residential and Nursing Care


Now that we understand each type of care in more detail, let’s look at the key differences:

Level of Medical Care: Residential care provides basic assistance and medication reminders, while nursing care offers 24-hour medical care from qualified professionals.

Staff Qualifications: Residential care staff may have certifications in assisted living, while nursing homes employ licensed nurses and therapists.

Cost Comparison: Generally, residential care is less expensive than nursing care due to the lower level of medical staff on duty.

Daily Activities and Lifestyle: Residential care emphasises social interaction and independent living with organised activities and outings. Nursing care focuses on medical needs but still provides opportunities for social interaction and activities tailored to residents’ capabilities.

How to Choose the Right Care Option


Choosing the right care option depends on your loved one’s individual needs and circumstances. Here are some key steps to consider:

Assessing Individual Needs: Evaluate your loved one’s physical and cognitive abilities, daily living needs, and medical conditions.

Evaluating Available Services: Research care facilities in your area and compare the services they offer to your loved one’s specific requirements.

Considering Budget and Financial Aid: Explore various financing options, including long-term care insurance and government assistance programs.

Visiting Facilities and Asking Questions: Schedule tours of potential care homes, ask questions, and get a feel for the environment and staff.

Benefits of Residential Care


Promoting Independence:
Residential care allows seniors to maintain a sense of control over their lives by encouraging self-sufficiency as much as possible.

Social Opportunities: Residential care communities focus on creating a positive social environment with activities, outings and events to combat loneliness and foster connections.

Homely Environment: Residential care facilities provide a comfortable and familiar atmosphere, often resembling a home-from-home more than a traditional medical setting.


Benefits of Nursing Care


Comprehensive Medical Support:
Nursing care provides peace of mind with 24-hour access to qualified medical professionals for ongoing monitoring and immediate care.

Skilled Nursing Staff: Nursing homes employ registered nurses and therapists who can manage complex medical conditions and provide specialised care.

Specialised Care Programs: Many nursing homes offer dedicated programs for specific needs, such as stroke rehabilitation services.

Common Challenges and Considerations


Making the transition to long-term care can be emotionally challenging for both the resident and the family. Here are some common concerns:

  • Emotional Impact on Residents and Families: Adjusting to a new environment can be difficult. Open communication, regular visits, and involving your loved one in the decision-making process can ease the transition.
  • Adjusting to New Routines: A structured schedule and consistent routines are essential in both residential and nursing care settings. Patience and understanding are key as your loved one adapts.
  • Balancing Care Quality and Cost: High-quality care comes at a cost. Explore all financial options, including long-term care insurance and care funding options, to find the best fit for your budget.

Future Trends in Residential and Nursing Care


Long-term care is constantly evolving. Here’s a glimpse into what the future might hold:

  • Advancements in Care Practices: Technological advancements and personalised care plans will continue to improve the quality of life for residents.
  • Integration of Technology: Telehealth and remote monitoring tools will allow for more efficient communication and care coordination.
  • Evolving Policies and Regulations: Changes in government regulations and funding may impact the availability and affordability of care options. Staying informed can help you make decisions for the future.

Summary of Key Differences


Here’s a quick recap of the main differences between residential and nursing care:

  • Level of Medical Care: Residential: Basic assistance; Nursing: 24/7 medical care from qualified professionals.
  • Staff Qualifications: Residential: Certified staff; Nursing: Licensed nurses and therapists.
  • Cost: Residential: Generally less expensive; Nursing: Higher cost due to higher staffing needs.
  • Living Arrangements: Residential: Private apartments or shared living spaces; Nursing: Shared or private rooms.
  • Focus: Residential: Encourages independence and social interaction; Nursing: Focuses on medical needs with opportunities for social activities.

Tips for Making an Informed Decision

  • Assess your loved one’s needs.
  • Research and compare facilities.
  • Consider your budget and financial options.
  • Visit facilities and ask questions.
  • Seek guidance from a healthcare professional or care advisor.


This guide is just a starting point. Remember, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. By taking the time to understand your loved one’s needs and exploring all the available options, you can find the perfect care setting that allows them to thrive in their golden years.

Get in touch today with our expert team here at Ashberry Care Homes who are ready to help you with care advice, booking in home visits and answering any questions you and your family may have.

Need a hand finding the right care home?

At Ashberry Care Homes, we look after your loved ones with care focused on dignity, sensitivity and independence.

We understand the concerns that people have when choosing a care home either for themselves or for a loved one. In our care, residents and their families are at the heart of everything we do and are always treated with respect and consideration.

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